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Vocabulary Building

English Prefixes: Complete Reference

Understand word formation and expand your vocabulary through prefixes.

Definition: A prefix is an affix placed before the base/stem of a word to alter its grammatical meaning or create an antonym.
Prefix Meaning Examples
un-not, opposite ofunhappy, unlock, unpredictable
dis-reverse, removedisagree, disconnect, disappear
re-again, backrewrite, rebuild, reconsider
pre-beforepreview, prepaid, preheat
mis-wrongly, badlymisunderstand, mislead, misplace
sub-under, belowsubmarine, subway, subtitle
over-too much, excessiveoverestimate, overcook, overflow
anti-against, opposingantibiotic, antifreeze, antisocial